Detailed research work in the outskirts of Talcher in the district of Angul, state of Odisha on the health impact of localities of the area over the span of 3 years, exclusively done by the author. This research includes data on pollution contamination, drinking water commodities, and disease spread across the region with more emphasis on the data regarding diseases caused by air bourne and water bourne contaminating agents. All the datas have been collected from the villages, namely Dasarathpur, Telepasi, Jhubahali, Solada, Bhajanipur, Chadrasekharpur, Badajharan, Khirkolipasi, Madanmohanpur, Badahar, Mallibandha, Hariharpur Rayati, Brajnathpur, Gopalprasad, etc. With intent to understand the health impact of coal mines across the rural area.