Oceanography is the study of the physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the ocean, as well as its dynamics and the interactions between the ocean and the atmosphere, land, and the biosphere. It includes the study of ocean currents, waves, tides, and the circulation of water, as well as the chemistry and biology of the ocean.
Climateography is not a commonly used term in the field of climate science. However, climate science is the study of the Earth's climate system, including its interactions with the atmosphere, oceans, and land, as well as the factors that influence climate variability and change. It includes the study of past, present, and future climates, and the impacts of climate change on natural and human systems.
Both oceanography and climate science are interdisciplinary fields that involve a combination of physical, chemical, biological, and mathematical approaches to understand the complex interactions between the Earth's systems. They are also closely related, as the ocean plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate by storing and transporting heat and carbon dioxide.
Write your review for this book (optional)
Review Deleted
Your review has been deleted and won’t appear on the book anymore.
M Kamraju, Mohd Akhter Ali
Dr. Mohd Akhter Ali is an Assistant professor, Department of Geography & Joint Director, Directorate of Admissions at, Osmania University, Hyderabad, India. He obtained his bachelor’s, master’s and Ph.D. degrees from Osmania University. He specializes in environmental geography, urban and regional geography, cartography, rural development, GIS and remote sensing. He is the editor of many renowned journals in India and has some 18 years of experience teaching undergraduate and postgraduate students.He is a life member of a number of academic organizations, including the National Association of Geographers, India, and the Indian National Cartographic Association, among others. Dr. Ali has published 3 books and more than 120 journal articles. Presently Six research scholars are pursuing research under his supervision and one Scholar has completed Ph.D.
Mr. M. Kamraju is a Former lecturer ,an Urban Researcher Research Associate, ICSSR Major Project, Ministry of Education, New Delhi. He obtained his bachelor’s degree from Gauhati University with honors in Geography and a Postgraduate Degree from Osmania University. He has worked on two major projects by the Indian Council of Social Science Research and the Telangana Biodiversity Department. He has 4 years of experience teaching undergraduate and Intermediate students . He has also guided 120 undergraduate students (B.A. geography) for their final-year project in various fields (agriculture, urban studies, economics, GIS and remote sensing). He completed a 3-month internship with the Indian Institute of Surveying and Mapping, Hyderabad, India, in 2017.
Mr. M.Kamraju has also contributed chapters for eight edited books and more than fifty Five research journals of National and international standards.He has qualified 4 UGC NET Examinations ( Geography,Sociology, International Area Studies & Population Studies) and APSET (Geography) examination. He is a life member of many academic organizations including the National Association of Geographers, India( NAGI), Indian National Cartographic Association(INCA),Deccan Environmental Research Organisation (DERO), Agriculture and Food e-Newsletter, etc.
