"Hind Swaraj," also known as "Indian Home Rule," is a book written by Mahatma Gandhi in 1909. In this work, Gandhi expounded his ideas on the principles of self-governance and nonviolent resistance as a means to achieve Indian independence from British colonial rule. "Hind Swaraj" is considered a foundational text in the Indian independence movement and presents Gandhi's vision for a self-reliant, decentralized, and spiritually guided India. It criticizes modern civilization and technology, advocating for a return to traditional Indian values and self-sufficiency as a path to true self-rule.