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Subrat SaurabhAuthor of Kuch Woh Pal
One of the main disadvantages in constructing world house is high cost of the building. High cost of primary requirements for constructing the houses in places on where people are under poverty line, is forming one of the most Significant problems of people. On the other hand, urbanization growth will increase rubbish especially non-renewable ones. A suitable approach for this situation is using some part of urban rubbish as required materials for building con
One of the main disadvantages in constructing world house is high cost of the building. High cost of primary requirements for constructing the houses in places on where people are under poverty line, is forming one of the most Significant problems of people. On the other hand, urbanization growth will increase rubbish especially non-renewable ones. A suitable approach for this situation is using some part of urban rubbish as required materials for building construction and also providing comfortable situation and suitable thermal for building residents. Plastic bottle is considered as an urban junk with sustainability characteristic which can be used as a material instead of some conventional material such as brick in building construction. This paper intends to investigate the application of plastic bottles as one of the urban wastage in Buildings construction and that how it can lead to sustainable development.
It also mentions some ways for self-standing and insulating them in thermal and sound points of views and some positive points which this material have versus others. At the end, it concluded that in different factors such as time of execution, cost, load capacity, flexibility, reducing waste and energy efficiency, plastic bottles can be more effective compared to some conventional building materials such as brick, concrete and ceramic block.
The Multilevel car park is a unique type of building. In India, the metropolitan cities have started to build this type of structure to solve a parking problem in congested traffic area. In nearer future, the multilevel car parks become a need of the day.
Present study is carried out with an objective to understand the various forms, geometry and the structural aspect of the multilevel car parks in India. Accordance with various structural system, type
The Multilevel car park is a unique type of building. In India, the metropolitan cities have started to build this type of structure to solve a parking problem in congested traffic area. In nearer future, the multilevel car parks become a need of the day.
Present study is carried out with an objective to understand the various forms, geometry and the structural aspect of the multilevel car parks in India. Accordance with various structural system, type of decking system also has been studied.
From literature survey, it is observed that, for the construction of high rise multilevel car park system, the steel-concrete composite option is cost effective solution over the RCC. For deciding the geometry of car park system, the split level type car parks have been considered. It also provides effective and economical solution over the other functional system.
Design component of steel-concrete composite construction like: deck slab, and girder has been carried out using the excel worksheet. Design of deck slab and beams has been done using BS-5950 (Part-4) and Eurocode-4. Analysis has the analysis and design of columns been done using STAAD.Pro 2006.
The comparison of moment frame and braced frame has been done. The comparison of Deflections, weights and moments are compared for the above two system.
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